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中考英語高頻考點(diǎn)句型

時(shí)間:2025-12-22 17:41:18 銀鳳 學(xué)人智庫 我要投稿

中考英語高頻考點(diǎn)句型(大全)

  句型包含詞匯、短語、固定搭配和語法等全方位的知識(shí)點(diǎn),因此,它在中考中的重要性是不言而喻的!下面是具體介紹,供參考!

中考英語高頻考點(diǎn)句型(大全)

  中考英語高頻考點(diǎn)句型 1

  1.keep sb. doing sth. 讓某人一直做某事

  不可和keep sb.from doing sth.結(jié)構(gòu)混淆。

  例如:Why do you keep me waiting for a long time? 你為什么讓我等了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?

  2.make sb. do sth. 使某人干某事

  make意為“使”時(shí),其后要有不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式。

  例如:He made me work ten hours a day. 他讓我每天工作10小時(shí)。

  注意:上句如改為被動(dòng)語態(tài),則work 前的to不能省略。例如:

  I was made to work ten hours a day.

  3.neither…nor… 既不……也不……

  當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞與鄰近的主語取得一致(就進(jìn)一致原則)。例如:

  Neither we nor Jack knows him. 我們和杰克都不認(rèn)識(shí)他。

  He neither knows nor cares what happened. 他對(duì)發(fā)生的事情不聞不問。

  4.not…until… 直到……才……

  until后可跟名詞或從句,表示時(shí)間。例如:

  He didn’t come until late in the evening.他直到晚上很遲才來。

  He didn’t arrive until the game began. 直到比賽開始他才來。

  5.sb. pays money for sth. 某人花錢買某物

  此句型主語是人。例如:

  I’ve already paid 2,000 yuan for the motor bike. 我已經(jīng)花了2000元買這輛摩托車。

  6.spend time/money on sth./(in)doing sth. 花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、錢)在某事上/做某事

  其中in可以省略,通常主語為“人”。例如:

  I spent five yuan on this book. 我在這本書上花了五元錢。

  I spent two hours (in) doing my homework yesterday. 昨晚我花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)做作業(yè)。

  7.so…that… 太……以至于……

  用于復(fù)合句,that引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句。so是副詞,后面應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞,如果接名詞,應(yīng)用such。 例如:

  The ice is so thin that you can’t walk on it. 冰太薄了,你不能在上面走。

  He is such a kind man that we all like him. 他是一個(gè)非常好的'人,我們都很喜歡他。

  8.stop to do sth., stop doing sth.

  stop to do sth. 意為“停下來去做另一件事”,stop doing sth.意為“停止正在做的事”例如:

  You’re too tired. You’d better stop to have a rest. 你們太累了,最好停下來休息一會(huì)兒。

  The teacher is coming. Let’s stop talking. 老師來了,咱們別說話了。

  9.Thank you for doing sth. 感激你做了……

  for之后除了加動(dòng)名詞doing外,還可以加名詞。例如:

  Thank you for giving me the present. 謝謝你給我的禮物。

  Thank you for your help. =Thank you for helping me.謝謝你的幫助。

  10.thanks to 多虧……,由于……

  thanks后的s不能省略,to是介詞。例如:

  Thanks to my friend Jim, I’ve worked out this problem. 多虧了我朋友吉姆的幫助,我已經(jīng)解決了這個(gè)問題。

  11.There be句型

 、僭诖私Y(jié)構(gòu)中,there是引導(dǎo)詞,在句中不能充當(dāng)任何成分,也不必翻譯出來。句中的主語是某人或某物,謂語動(dòng)詞be要與主語的數(shù)保持一致。例如:

  There is a man at the door. 門口有一個(gè)人。

  當(dāng)主語是由兩個(gè)或者兩者以上的名詞充當(dāng)時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞be要跟它鄰近的那個(gè)名詞的數(shù)一致(就近一致)。例如:

  There are two dogs and a cat under the table.桌下有兩只狗和一只貓。

  比較:There is a cat and two dogs under the table.

 、赥here be 句型中的be不能用have來代替,但可以用lie(位于,躺),stand(矗立),exist(生存),live(生活)等詞來替換。例如:

  There stand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of the street. 街道兩旁矗立著許多高樓。

  There lies lake in front of our school.我們學(xué)校前面有一個(gè)湖。

  Once there lived a king here. 這兒曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)國(guó)王。

  There is going to be a sports meeting next week. 下周準(zhǔn)備開一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。

  there be 的拓展結(jié)構(gòu): there seem(s)/happen(s) to be…

  There seems to be one mistake in spelling.

  似乎有一處拼寫錯(cuò)誤。

  There happened to be a ruler here. 這兒碰巧有把尺子。

  There seemed to be a lot of people there. 那兒似乎有很多人。

  12.The + adj.比較級(jí), the + adj.比較級(jí) 越……,越……

  此句型表示一方隨另一方的變化而變化。例如:

  The harder he works, the happier he feels.他工作越努力,就感到越幸福。

  The more, the better. 多多益善。

  13.too+adj./adv. +to do sth. 太……以至于不能……

  此句型為簡(jiǎn)單句,后面的to表示否定含義。例如:

  The ice is too thin for you to walk on. 這冰太薄,你不能在上面走。

  The bag is too heavy to carry. 這個(gè)袋子太重搬不動(dòng)。

  14.used to do sth. 過去常常做某事

  used to是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,表示過去的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),現(xiàn)在已不存在,因此只用于過去時(shí)態(tài)。例如:

  He used to get up early. 他過去總早起。

  When I was yong, I used to play tennis very often. 我年輕時(shí)經(jīng)常打網(wǎng)球。

  否定形式有兩種:didn’t use to;used not to,例如:

  He didn’t use to come. = He usedn’t to come. 他過去不常來。

  15.what about…? ……怎么樣?

  后面可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞等。與“how about…?”同義。例如:

  We have been to Hainan. What about you? 我們?nèi)ミ^海南,你呢?

  What about going to the park on Sunday? 星期天去公園怎么樣?

  中考英語高頻考點(diǎn)句型 2

  1.經(jīng)典句型的運(yùn)用

  It is clear that (很清晰)

  It is obvious that(很明顯)

  There is no doubt that(沒有疑問)

  No one can deny (沒有人可以否認(rèn))

  Needless to say(不用說)

  It goes without saying that(不用說)

  When it comes to(當(dāng)談及)

  It is high time that Sb. should do(是某人應(yīng)該做什么了)

  Only in this way can we(只有這樣我們才能)

  Sb. had better do...,in that ...,which undoubtedly...(某人最好做,因?yàn),另外有利?

  There are many reasons why...should be(有很多理由我們?yōu)槭裁茨菢幼?

  We have every reason to believe that(我們完全認(rèn)為)

  Be never going to get anywhere near(永遠(yuǎn)不要去什么地方)

  Take it for granted that (想當(dāng)然的`認(rèn)為)

  It is as significant for Sb. to do as it is to do (做什么事情比做另外一件事情更重要)

  Discipline oneself to do(嚴(yán)格要求自己)

  Be going to get extraordinary lengths to do(努力去做的高級(jí)表達(dá))

  2.經(jīng)典段落的運(yùn)用

 、臢owadays too many cars on the road are convenient for us to go out, which in turn cause lots of trouble

 、芖hen it comes to doing sth. doing’sth. Should be put in the first place,not only can it to do sth.,but also it is of significance for us to do sth. As to doing sth. I think it a good habit I have had ,for it can

  help me consolidate sth. .Plus,what I want to do is that I do sth. Where...

 、荈or one thing, It can help me to make good use of my spare time to do whatever I can to not only improve my spoken English but also broaden my horizon and enrich my life experience as well as

  cultivate my taste. For another thing, during the competition, I made a lot of diligent and intelligent close friend and met many famous, knowledgeable and distinguished English teachers.

  3.經(jīng)典短語的運(yùn)用

  for ,considering that ,in that(因?yàn)?

  Consequently ,therefore , as a result(所以)

  To do ,in order to do ,so as to do(為了)

  So that (分;整,如此,以致于;以便)

  as/so long as +完整主謂(只要)

  Sb. either +謂賓or+謂賓,or+謂賓(要么要么)

  As well as (也,和,可以連接謂語;賓語)

  Rather than , instead of +n. (而不是)

  In case +主謂(萬一)

  No matter when we see it,(直接作狀語)

  Such as (代替for example)

  Be supposed to do (代替should)

  Have a strong desire to do(代替want)

  Be crazy about (代替like)

  I harbor the idea that, I take the attitude that(代替think)

  I have the confidence that(代替believe)

  Hopefully, Sb. would do(代替hope)

  Keep in mind (代替remember)

  From personal point of view, from my perspective(代替in my opinion)

  Extremely , surprisely , far to (代替very)

  Appears ,seems ,turn out to be(代替be)

  We teenagers ,we English learners(主語后加同位語)

  First and foremost ,additionally, last but certainly not least(前后觀點(diǎn)銜接)

  4.常用詞匯

  Wonderful, excellent, fantastic, brilliant, holy , fabulous, superb

  Meaningful, educational, entertaining ,

  Terrible , terrific , tiring, tired , boring , bored

  Attractive, appealing, fascinating,

  Challenge, vital,significant, essential

  中考英語高頻考點(diǎn)句型 3

  以形式主語it引導(dǎo)的句型。

  句型1.

  It (so) happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance.如:

  It happened that he was out when I got there.當(dāng)我到那兒時(shí),碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.

  句型2.

  It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(還有動(dòng)詞appear等可這樣使用)如:

  It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去過北京。=He seemed to have been to Beijing before.

  句型3.

  It is / was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如:

  It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回來我才睡覺。(一定要注意被強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的謂語動(dòng)詞否定的轉(zhuǎn)移)。 It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因?yàn)樗胁×私裉鞗]有來上學(xué)。(只能用because而不能用for, as或since)

  It is I who am a student.我確實(shí)是個(gè)學(xué)生。(句中am不能用are來代替。)

  句型4.

  It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that)主語+should do / did+其它。(從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用的是虛擬語氣。)如:

  It is high time that we should go / went home.我們?cè)摶丶伊恕?/p>

  句型5.

  It is / was said ( reported…)+that+從句.如:

  It was said that he had read this novel.據(jù)說他讀過這篇小說。=He was said to have read this novel.

  句型6.

  It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(從句中的謂語用should+do / should have done,其形式是虛擬語氣。)如:

  It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪,他這次考試沒有及格。

  句型7.

  It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用should do或should have done的形式,但should可以省略。)如:

  He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film.他直到電影結(jié)束才回來。他沒有看到這部電影真可惜。

  句型8.

  It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用should do,但should可以省略。)如:

  It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建議推遲會(huì)議。

  句型9.

  It is/was+表示地點(diǎn)的`名詞+where+從句。(注意本句不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,而是以where引導(dǎo)的定語從句。)如:

  It was this house where I was born.請(qǐng)比較:It was in this house that I was born.(后一句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。)

  句型10.

  It is / was +表示時(shí)間的名詞+when+從句。(注意本句型也不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,而是以when引導(dǎo)的定語從句。)如:

  It was 1999 when he came back from the United States.請(qǐng)比較:It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.

  句型11.

  It is well-known that+從句。如:

  It is well-known that she is a learned woman.眾所周知,她是個(gè)知識(shí)淵博的婦女。

  句型12.

  It is +段時(shí)間+since+主語+did.請(qǐng)比較:

  It was +段時(shí)間+since+主語+had done.如:

  It is five years since he left here.他已經(jīng)離開這兒五年了。

  It was five years since he left here.(同上)

  注意下列句型的翻譯:It is five years since he lived here.他從這兒搬走已經(jīng)有五年了。

  句型13.

  It +謂語+段時(shí)間+before+主語+謂語.( before引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句。)如:

  It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.沒有多久那個(gè)國(guó)家的人民就起義了。

  It will be three hours before he comes back.三個(gè)小時(shí)之后他才能回來。

  句型14.

  It is +形容詞(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do.如:

  It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。

  句型15.

  It is +(心理品質(zhì)方面的)形容詞+of + sb. +to do.=主語+ be +形容詞+to do.(常用的形容詞有:kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)如:

  It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好給我提供了幫助。

  中考英語高頻考點(diǎn)句型 4

  1. 生活時(shí)間角度

  (1) we have been always considering sth (recreational activities) as something to relax ourselves or something that can add color to the dull routine of every day life.

  我們一直認(rèn)為娛樂活動(dòng)可以讓我們放松,可以為我們每天枯燥的生活增添一些色彩。

  (2) Sth will make our life more enjoyable, that is to say, sth can add color to the dull routine of every day life.

  Sth可以使我們的生活更加有樂趣,也就是說,sth為我們每天枯燥的生活增添了一些色彩。

  (3) For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment

  n 對(duì)大多數(shù)人來講,閱讀或?qū)W習(xí)一項(xiàng)新技術(shù)已成為他們生活的中心和快樂的來源

  (4)Furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

  而且,學(xué)生生活在自己家中,有舒適的生活,并有更多機(jī)會(huì)和父母交流,這對(duì)他們個(gè)性的培養(yǎng)是有利的。

  (5) sth, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom.

  Sth 很有建設(shè)意義的占據(jù)了人們的空余時(shí)間,使得人們很滿足,進(jìn)而沒有時(shí)間來覺得無聊。(6)Sth does not occupy students’ too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

  Sth 不會(huì)占據(jù)學(xué)生太多的時(shí)間.實(shí)際上讓他們把所有的時(shí)間都花在學(xué)習(xí)上也是不健康的,就如一句俗話所說:勞逸結(jié)合。

 。7)What‘s more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.

  而且,生活在學(xué)校里能節(jié)省大量每天往返于學(xué)校和家的路上的時(shí)間,這會(huì)使他們有更多的時(shí)間和精力放在學(xué)習(xí)上。

 。8)Furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

  而且,學(xué)生生活在自己家中,有舒適的生活,并有更多機(jī)會(huì)和父母交流,這對(duì)他們個(gè)性的培養(yǎng)是有利的。

  2.知識(shí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)角度

  (1)Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.

  逐漸的,我們的知識(shí)會(huì)得到增加,我們的視野將會(huì)大大的拓寬。

 。2)For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

  對(duì)于那些想過上健康而有意義的生活的人們來說,找時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)一些新知識(shí)是很重要的,正如那句老話:活到老,學(xué)到老

 。3)The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

  大部分學(xué)生相信業(yè)余工作會(huì)使他們有更多機(jī)會(huì)發(fā)展人際交往能力,而這對(duì)他們未來找工作是非常有好處的。

  (4)Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

  許多家長(zhǎng)相信額外的教育活動(dòng)有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn),通過學(xué)習(xí),他們的孩子可以獲得很多實(shí)踐技能和有用的知識(shí),當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大后,這些對(duì)他們就業(yè)是大有好處的'。

 。5)By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

  通過做一份和專業(yè)相關(guān)的工作,學(xué)生不僅能夠提高他們的專業(yè)能力,而且能獲得從課本上得不到的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

  (6)Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

  現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始相信學(xué)習(xí)新的技術(shù)和知識(shí)能直接幫助他們獲得工作就會(huì)或提升的機(jī)會(huì)。

  (7)In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

  首先,額外的學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)孩子們的身體發(fā)育是不利的。教育專家指出,孩子們?cè)诳菰锏慕淌依锎袅艘徽旌,從事一些體育活動(dòng),而不是額外的學(xué)習(xí),是非常重要的。

  3.環(huán)境健康角度

 。1)Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that some certain sports contribute directly to our health by giving us some physical exercises.

  現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始相信體育鍛煉能有助于身體健康。

 。2)As a matter of fact, travel has become part of our life. This situation is encouraging, for it not only broadens peoples minds to the extend which may not be reached previously, but also relaxes them physically, which help people work out mental problems more actively.

  實(shí)際上,旅行已經(jīng)成為我們生活的一個(gè)部分,這樣的情形是喜人的,因?yàn)槁眯胁粌H可以拓寬人們的視野達(dá)到之前沒有達(dá)到的范圍,而且還可以在身體上得到放松,這能使人們更加積極的克服心理問題。

  (3) Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

  污染對(duì)我們的生存造成巨大威脅。

  Some of the…are poisonous and dangerous to health.

 。4)Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

  環(huán)境學(xué)家指出:持續(xù)增加的污染不僅會(huì)導(dǎo)致像全球變暖這樣嚴(yán)重的問題,而且還將威脅到人類在這個(gè)星球的生存。

  (5)…Under considerable pressure from… therefore…will only add to their burden.

  在這樣的壓力之下,所以會(huì)增加他們的負(fù)擔(dān)。

  (6) I see three kinds of pressure working on people today: pressure from education, family and career. It is easy to blame the school for charging too much money, the family members for the heavy burden, the society for the fierce competition. I think people should relax. It is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances.

  我能看到今天人們身上的三種壓力,教育的壓力,家庭和職業(yè)的壓力。學(xué)校所收學(xué)費(fèi)太貴,家庭成員負(fù)擔(dān)過重,來自社會(huì)的激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。我認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)該放松,他們他們來說,在任何環(huán)境下保持一個(gè)好的情緒是很重要的。

 。7)Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

  而且,由于要額外地學(xué)習(xí),孩子們沒有多少時(shí)間和同齡的孩子玩耍和交流,很難培養(yǎng)他們的個(gè)性和交際能力。他們可能變得孤僻甚至產(chǎn)生某些心理疾病。

  4.合作角度

 。1)sth can give students team-spirit and teach them how to cooperate with others. Because in those activities, students usually need to cooperate with others in order to get good achievement.

  Sth 可以賦予學(xué)生們團(tuán)隊(duì)精神,并教會(huì)他們學(xué)會(huì)與人合作。因?yàn)樵谶@些活動(dòng)中,學(xué)生通常需要相互合作目的是得到提高。

  5.科技發(fā)展環(huán)境角度

 。1)In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

  在過去的幾十年,先進(jìn)的醫(yī)療技術(shù)已經(jīng)使得人們比過去活的時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)成為可能。

 。2)Admittedly, this limit has made it possible for the public to realize the importance of environmental protection and enable we Chinese people to cherish the beauty of our communities.

  可以承認(rèn),這一限制已經(jīng)使得公眾認(rèn)識(shí)到環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性,并且使得我們中國(guó)人去珍惜我們美麗的社區(qū)。

 。3)Although many people claim that, along with the rapid economic development, the number of people who use bicycle is decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information I’ve collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

  雖然很多人承認(rèn),隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,使用自行車的人數(shù)正在下降,自行車一定會(huì)消失。根據(jù)我最近幾年所收集到的信息使我相信自行車會(huì)在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中扮演一個(gè)非常重要的角色。

 。4)Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.

  許多人認(rèn)為國(guó)際旅游對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有積極作用,應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)地方政府發(fā)展國(guó)際旅游。

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